Research Article
Turkish Validity and Reliability Study of Challenge-Hindrance Demands Scale for the Nursing Profession
Table 3
Exploratory factor analysis findings of the Hindrance Demands Scale.
| Hindrance Demands Scale | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 |
| Complex or difficult work | 0.088 | 0.712 | −0.049 | −0.006 | Responsibility of multiple tasks | −0.069 | 0.851 | 0.018 | 0.017 | Working under stressful time constraints | 0.087 | 0.292 | 0.513 | 0.000 | Working more than normal daily working hours | 0.028 | 0.095 | 0.753 | 0.009 | Irregular work schedule | 0.134 | −0.125 | 0.900 | 0.000 | Working with patients (overly demanding, nervous, uncooperative, etc.,) who increase work stress | 0.162 | 0.013 | 0.104 | 0.694 | Working with patient relatives (over-demanding, nervous, uncooperative, etc.,) who increase work stress | 0.052 | 0.012 | −0.036 | 0.959 | Lack of staff in the unit | 0.428 | 0.156 | 0.106 | 0.187 | Working with noncompetent nurses in the unit | 0.613 | −0.068 | 0.162 | 0.147 | Working with doctors who increase work stress (overly demanding, closed to new ideas, uncooperative, etc.) | 0.827 | 0.103 | 0.018 | −0.044 | Unfair treatment at work (e.g., by the supervisor or coworkers) | 0.943 | −0.067 | 0.012 | −0.006 | Conflict within or between departments | 0.953 | 0.055 | −0.080 | −0.024 | Risk of injury or illness | 0.605 | −0.052 | 0.219 | 0.074 | Eigenvalues | 8.018 | 0.566 | 0.667 | 0.424 | Explained variance (%) | 61.680 | 4.352 | 5.131 | 3.261 | Total explained variance (%) | 61.680 | 66.032 | 71.163 | 74.424 |
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