Research Article
Associated Factors for Prostate Enlargement in Chinese Adult Men Aged <40 Receiving Checkups
Table 1
Comparison of the proportion of subjects under different indicators in the PE and non-PE groups in adult men aged <40.
| | Variables | PE (n = 192) | Non-pe (n = 1659) | χ2 value | Value | | N (%) | N (%) |
| | Age (year) | 18–19 | 0 (0.0) | 7 (0.4) | 25.753 | <0.001 | | 20–29 | 37 (19.3) | 619 (37.3) | | 30–39 | 155 (80.7) | 1033 (62.3) | | Hyperglycemia (mmol l−1) | Yes (≥6.1) | 8 (4.2) | 61 (3.7) | 0.115 | 0.735 | | No (<6.1) | 184 (95.8) | 1598 (96.3) | | High triglyceride (mmol l−1) | Yes (≥1.7) | 76 (39.6) | 638 (38.5) | 0.092 | 0.761 | | No (<1.7) | 116 (60.4) | 1021 (61.5) | | Low HDLc (mmol l−1) | Yes (<1.04) | 77 (40.1) | 657 (39.6) | 0.018 | 0.893 | | No (≥1.04) | 115 (59.9) | 1002 (60.4) | | Overweight (kg m−2) | Yes (BMI ≥ 25) | 96 (50.0) | 730 (44.0) | 2.505 | 0.113 | | No (BMI < 25) | 96 (50.0) | 929 (56.0) | | Obesity (kg m−2) | Yes (BMI ≥ 28) | 14 (7.3) | 118 (7.1) | 0.008 | 0.927 | | No (BMI < 28) | 178 (92.7) | 1541 (92.9) | | Hypertension (mmHg) | Yes (BP ≥ 130/85) | 107 (55.7) | 710 (42.8) | 11.672 | 0.001 | | No (BP < 130/85) | 85 (44.3) | 949 (57.2) | | Metabolic syndrome | Yes | 41 (21.4) | 260 (15.7) | 4.080 | 0.043 | | No | 151 (78.6) | 1399 (84.3) | | Prostate calcification | Yes | 50 (26.0) | 239 (14.4) | 17.682 | <0.001 | | No | 142 (74.0) | 1420 (85.6) |
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Values are presented as number (%). Abbreviations: PE, prostate enlargement; HDLc, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; BMI, body mass index.
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