Esketamine Combined with Propofol TCI versus Propofol TCI for Deep Sedation during Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration: A Prospective, Randomized, and Controlled Trial
Table 2
Patient characteristics.
Group E (n = 68)
Group P (n = 67)
value
Age (y)
62.9 ± 9.6
65.6 ± 10.2
0.113
Male (n, %)
34 (50)
42 (62.7)
0.137
Height (cm)
163.2 ± 7.7
166.1 ± 7.6
0.029
Weight (kg)
61.9 ± 8.9
64.1 ± 8.1
0.148
BMI (kg/m2)
23.2 ± 2.7
23.3 ± 2.8
0.945
ASA (n, %)
II
49 (72.1)
49 (73.1)
0.889
III
19 (27.9)
18 (26.9)
Smoking (n, %)
25 (36.8)
35 (52.2)
0.070
Alcoholism (n, %)
4 (5.9)
7 (10.4)
0.332
Comorbidities (n, %)
Hypertension
26 (38.2)
23 (34.3)
0.637
Cardiac disease
12 (17.6)
16 (23.9)
0.372
Cerebrovascular disease
7 (10.3)
6 (9.0)
0.792
Diabetes
5 (7.4)
8 (11.9)
0.366
Procedure duration (min)
49.0 ± 11.2
49.7 ± 12.1
0.744
Age, height, weight, BMI, and procedure duration are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; BMI, body mass index. .
