Research Article

Exploring the Relationship between Perfectionism and Pain in Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 2

Difference in VAS, psychological status, and perfectionism scores between the NPT and PT groups.

NPT group (n = 68)PT group (n = 277)Total (n = 345)

VAS-c0.00 (0.00–1.00)2.00 (1.00–3.00)2.03 ± 1.75
VAS-m0.00 (0.00–1.25)3.00 (1.00–4.00)2.51 ± 2.13
GAD-21.24 ± 1.261.71 ± 1.611.61 ± 1.55
PHQ-21.38 ± 1.461.62 ± 1.511.57 ± 1.50
PHQ-42.62 ± 2.563.32 ± 2.923.19 ± 2.87
Self-oriented perfectionism20.00 ± 5.0622.13 ± 4.9421.71 ± 5.03
Other-oriented perfectionism18.54 ± 4.5120.81 ± 4.9620.37 ± 4.95
Socially prescribed perfectionism17.78 ± 4.7620.64 ± 5.4320.08 ± 5.42
Total scores of perfectionism56.32 ± 12.9563.58 ± 13.6362.15 ± 13.79

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation or median (Q1, Q3).