Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Rhabdomyolysis: A Retrospective Study
Table 1
Characteristics of patients with RM with or without AKI.
Category
Total (n = 71)
AKI (n = 16)
Non-AKI (n = 55)
value
Gender
0.058
Male
51 (71.8)
15 (93.8)
36 (65.5)
Female
20 (28.2)
1 (6.2)
19 (34.5)
Age (year)
53.0 (30.0, 71.0)
61.0 (37.3, 67.8)
47.0 (29.0, 74.0)
0.052
Length of stay (day)
10.0 (8.0, 17.0)
18.5 (9.0, 28.0)
10.0 (8.0, 15.0)
0.030
Height (m)
1.72 (1.64, 1.76)
1.75 (1.68, 1.78)
1.71 (1.63, 1.75)
0.123
Weight (kg)
70.8 (57.0, 80.0)
80.0 (62.5, 89.3)
68.8 (52.0, 80.0)
0.059
Smoking history
19 (26.8)
7 (43.8)
12 (21.8)
0.155
Drinking history
14 (19.7)
8 (50.0)
6 (10.9)
0.002
Clinical manifestation
Muscle pain
33 (46.5)
7 (43.8)
26 (47.2)
0.804
Weakness
40 (56.3)
10 (62.5)
30 (54.5)
0.572
Dark urine
39 (54.9)
12 (75.0)
27 (49.1)
0.067
Oliguria or anuria
11 (15.5)
8 (50.0)
3 (5.5)
<0.001
With GI symptoms
28 (39.4)
10 (62.5)
18 (32.7)
0.032
Underlying disease
Hypertension
33 (46.5)
9 (56.3)
24 (43.6)
0.373
Diabetes mellitus
11 (15.5)
3 (18.8)
8 (14.5)
0.987
Digestive system
9 (12.7)
0 (0)
9 (16.4)
0.192
Respiratory system
8 (11.3)
0 (0)
8 (14.5)
0.242
Circulatory system
18 (25.4)
3 (18.8)
15 (27.3)
0.716
Nervous system
23 (32.4)
8 (50.0)
15 (27.3)
0.087
Mental system
6 (8.5)
1 (6.3)
5 (9.1)
>0.999
Endocrine and metabolic
10 (14.1)
1 (6.3)
9 (16.4)
0.538
Vital signs
T (°C)
36.6 (36.5, 36.9)
36.7 (36.5, 37.2)
36.5 (36.4, 36.8)
0.185
P (times/min)
80.0 (74.0, 89.0)
84.0 (72.3, 91.8)
80.0 (74.0, 89.0)
0.762
R (times/min)
18.0 (18.0, 20.0)
20.5 (18.0, 25.8)
18.0 (17.0, 20.0)
0.016
Systolic BP (mmHg)
141.0 (118.0, 157.0)
152.5 (137.3, 164.8)
135.0 (117.0, 156.0)
0.113
Diastolic BP (mmHg)
75.0 (66.0, 86.0)
76.0 (66.3, 89.5)
75.0 (65.0, 83.0)
0.675
Data are expressed as number (%) or median (P25, P75). RM: rhabdomyolysis; AKI: acute kidney injury; GI: gastrointestinal; T: temperature; P: pulse; R: respiration; BP: blood pressure.
