Research Article
Association between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Colon Polyps: A Case-Control Study in Taiwan
Table 1
Characteristics between cases with colon polyps and control subjects.
| | Cases with colon polyps | Control subjects | | N = 16,890 | N = 67,560 | Variable | n | (%) | n | (%) | value |
| Sex | | | | | 0.772 | Male | 10282 | 60.9 | 41046 | 60.8 | | Female | 6608 | 39.1 | 26514 | 39.2 | | Age group (years) | | | | | 0.581 | 20–39 | 1684 | 10.0 | 6725 | 10.0 | | 40–64 | 10254 | 60.7 | 40796 | 60.4 | | 65–84 | 4669 | 27.6 | 18811 | 27.8 | | ≥85 | 283 | 1.7 | 1228 | 1.8 | | Age (years), mean ± standard deviation† | 57.4 ± 13.3 | 57.5 ± 13.4 | 0.356 | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease | 161 | 1.0 | 278 | 0.4 | <0.001 | Comorbidities before index date | | | | | | Cerebrovascular disease | 1035 | 6.1 | 4059 | 6.0 | 0.558 | Chronic kidney disease | 775 | 4.6 | 2769 | 4.1 | 0.004 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 1481 | 8.8 | 5787 | 8.6 | 0.401 | Coronary artery disease | 2004 | 11.9 | 7888 | 11.7 | 0.493 | Diabetes mellitus | 2686 | 15.9 | 10763 | 15.9 | 0.929 | Hyperlipidemia | 3810 | 22.6 | 15111 | 22.4 | 0.594 | Hypertension | 6010 | 35.6 | 24050 | 35.6 | 0.971 |
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Chi-square test. †t-test comparing cases with colon polyps and control subjects. |