Research Article

Blood Features Associated with Viral Infection Severity: An Experience from COVID-19-Pandemic Patients Hospitalized in the Center of Iran, Yazd

Table 2

Possible correlations between hematological and biochemical parameters in two groups of COVID-19 patients.

Correlated parametersaRecoveredDeceased
r valuer value

Hb-RBC0.6810.0000.8440.000
Hb-Het/Alb0.5930.0000.5500.000
Hb-Ca0.1670.0030.2930.000
RBC-Het/Alb0.4390.0000.4970.000
RBC-Ca0.1410.0130.2730.001
PT-PLT−0.1250.029−0.1970.014
PT-PDW0.1020.0720.2010.012
Lymphocyte-neutrophil−0.9180.000−0.8550.000
Neutrophil-N/L0.9400.0000.8750.000
Lymphocyte-N/L−0.9950.000−0.9970.000
Lymphocyte-RBC−0.2100.000−0.0280.731
Lymphocyte-Het/Alb−0.2090.000−0.150.06
Lymphocyte-WBC−0.4370.000−0.4280.000
Neutrophil-WBC0.3940.0000.4340.000
Lymphocyte-ferritin−0.1630.0040.0110.896
Neutrophil-ferritin0.1930.000−0.0260.743
Alb-Het/Alb−0.5000.000−0.5460.000

aPatients were divided into two groups: those who died in the hospital (deceased group) and those who were discharged from the hospital (recovered group), and then the possible correlations between hematological and biochemical parameters were evaluated in each group, separately. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed). Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). Hb: hemoglobin; RBC: red blood cell; Alb: albumin; N/L: neutrophil/lymphocyte; Het/Alb: hematocrit/albumin; WBC: white blood cell count; PLT: platelet count; PDW: platelet distribution width; Ca: calcium.