Clinical Study

Reduced Seminal Concentration of CD45pos Cells after Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Treatment in Selected Patients with Idiopathic Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia

Table 3

Sperm parameters of the three examined groups before and after the hormonal treatment.

ParametersGroup A
( patients)
Group B
( patients)
Group C
( patients)

Sperm parameters before treatment
Density (mil/mL)6.6 ± 3.38.4 ± 5.77.7 ± 4.2
Normal forms (%)2.2 ± 2.32.6 ± 1.31.9 ± 1.2
Progressive motility (%)11.0 ± 6.014.0 ± 4.010.0 ± 7.0
Spermatids (%)12.0 ± 6.014.0 ± 4.011.0 ± 4.0
Leukocytes (mil/mL)0.4 ± 0.30.6 ± 0.30.3 ± 0.2
CD45pos cells (mil/mL)1.8 ± 1.21.5 ± 1.41.7 ± 1.3

Sperm parameters after treatment
Density (mil/mL)8.8 ± 4.210.8 ± 4.69.0 ± 3.0
Normal forms (%)4.2 ± 2.8*5.0 ± 1.7*3.6 ± 1.6*
Progressive motility (%)14.0 ± 8.019.0 ± 3.015.0 ± 6.0
Spermatids (%)4.0 ± 2.0*5.0 ± 3.0*3.0 ± 2.0*
Leukocytes (mil/mL)0.2 ± 0.20.4 ± 0.20.2 ± 0.3
CD45pos cells (mil/mL)0.5 ± 0.2*0.4 ± 0.3*0.4 ± 0.2*

versus baseline.