Research Article

Human Papilloma Virus Infection in Patients with Male Accessory Gland Infection: Usefulness of the Ultrasound Evaluation

Table 3

Ultrasound features in the three groups of patients with male accessory gland infection/inflammation (MAGI) enrolled in this study.

ParametersMAGI
HPV-positive
MAGI
Chlamydia-positive
Inflammatory MAGI

Ultrasound (US) features
Total number of US criteria suggestive for MAGI18.0 ± 2.012.0 ± 4.010.0 ± 3.0
Total number of US criteria in the prostate periurethral zone5.0 ± 1.02.0 ± 1.02.0 ± 1.0
Total number of US criteria in the prostate lobar zone1.0 ± 1.04.0 ± 1.04.0 ± 1.0

Prevalence of the various diagnostic categories of MAGI
Prostatitis (%)18.0 ± 6.027.0 ± 5.065.0 ± 10.0
Prostate-vesiculitis (%)40.0 ± 10.045.0 ± 5.020.0 ± 5.0
Prostate-vesiculitis-epididymitis (%) 42.0 ± 4.028.0 ± 5.015.0 ± 5.0

Prevalence of monolateral versus bilateral forms of MAGI
Monolateral prostatitis (%)10.0 ± 3.017.0 ± 5.045.0 ± 5.0
Monolateral prostate-vesiculitis (%)10.0 ± 5.015.0 ± 5.015.0 ± 5.0
Monolateral prostate-vesiculitis-epididymitis (%)12.0 ± 5.010.0 ± 5.010.0 ± 5.0
Bilateral prostatitis (%)8.0 ± 3.010.0 ± 5.020.0 ± 5.0
Bilateral prostate-vesiculitis (%)30.0 ± 5.030.0 ± 5.05.0 ± 5.0
Bilateral prostate-vesiculitis-epididymitis (%)30.0 ± 5.018.0 ± 5.05.0 ± 5.0

Prevalence of fibrosclerotic versus hypertrophic-congestive variant of MAGI
Fibrosclerotic MAGI (%)70.0 ± 10.048.0 ± 5.015.0 ± 10.0
Hypertrophic-congestive MAGI (%)30.0 ± 10.052.0 ± 5.085.0 ± 10.0

HPV: human papilloma virus. versus patients with MAGI Chlamydia trachomatis-positive; versus patients with inflammatory MAGI.