Research Article

Effects of 24 Weeks of Growth Hormone Treatment on Bone Microstructure and Volumetric Bone Density in Patients with Childhood-Onset Adult GH Deficiency

Table 4

Baseline and follow-up HR-pQCT parameters of the distal radius.

Baseline24-week follow-upChanges value

Total vBMD (mg HA/cm3)207.0 ± 68.0208.1 ± 69.11.04 ± 12.080.802
Cortical area (mm2)44.2 ± 8.446.5 ± 9.72.37 ± 4.850.181
Cortical vBMD (mg HA/cm3)764.2 ± 79.3751.5 ± 73.5−12.66 ± 26.730.193
Cortical perimeter (mm)74.1 ± 10.075.0 ± 10.90.50 (−0.30, 4.70)0.034
Cortical thickness (mm)0.602 (0.495, 1.187)0.599 (0.500, 1.209)0.034 ± 0.0890.282
Intracortical porosity0.004 ± 0.0020.006 ± 0.0040.002 ± 0.0040.077
Trabecular area (mm2)275.7 ± 75.5273.5 ± 76.1−2.13 ± 4.770.216
Trabecular vBMD (mg HA/cm3)113.4 ± 36.4110.2 ± 39.7−3.20 ± 6.210.161
Trabecular thickness (mm)0.208 ± 0.0130.212 ± 0.0130.004 ± 0.0030.008
Trabecular number (1/mm)1.363 ± 0.2941.291 ± 0.325−0.071 ± 0.0780.025
Trabecular separation (mm)0.743 ± 0.1750.796 ± 0.1990.053 ± 0.0540.019
Tb.1/N.SD (mm)0.292 ± 0.0870.317 ± 0.0960.024 ± 0.0270.026
Trabecular bone volume fraction0.168 ± 0.0460.164 ± 0.050−0.004 ± 0.0070.134

Data are presented as mean ± SD or median and ranges. vBMD, volumetric bone mineral density; Tb.1/N.SD, Std. dev. of 1/Tb.N, inhomogeneity of network.