Research Article

The Association of Mean Plasma Glucose and In hospital Death Proportion: A Retrospective, Cohort Study of 162,169 In-Patient Data

Table 1

Characteristics of the study population.

n (%)Inhospital death, n (%)

Gender<0.001
Male86475 (53.32)672 (0.78)
Female75694 (46.68)317 (0.42)

Age(y)<0.001
≤173153 (1.94)4 (0.12)
18–4037603 (23.19)57 (0.15)
41–6584015 (51.80)291 (0.35)
66–8532103 (19.80)420 (1.30)
≥865295 (3.27)217 (4.10)

Mean glucose(mmol/L)<0.001
≤3.91794 (1.11)19 (1.06)
3.9–6.1121285 (74.79)280 (0.23)
6.1–8.026521 (16.35)271 (1.02)
8.0–11.18860 (5.46)232 (2.62)
11.1–16.73160 (1.95)143 (4.53)
>16.7549 (0.34)44 (8.01)

Non-ICU156703 (96.63)896 (0.57)<0.001
ICU5467 (3.37)93 (1.70)

Nonsurgical116429 (71.79)100 (0.09)<0.001
Surgical45740 (28.21)889 (1.94)

Nondiabetes147981 (91.25)789 (0.53)<0.001
Diabetes14188 (8.75)200 (1.41)

In total162 169989 (0.60)

. ICU, intensive care unit.