Research Article

Morning Serum Cortisol as a Predictor for the HPA Axis Recovery in Cushing’s Disease

Table 2

Characteristics of the patients of CAS and CAI.

ParametersCAS (n = 27)CAI (n = 42) value

Age (y)43 (32, 54)42 (33, 48)0.744
BMI (kg/m2)23.5 (21.0, 25.0)21.7 (20.3, 23.0)0.121
SBP (mmHg)127 ± 13123 ± 120.293
DBP (mmHg)79 ± 1180 ± 80.760
FBG (mmol/L)4.8 (4.4, 4.9)4.6 (4.3, 4.9)0.640
HbA1C (%)5.5 (5.2, 5.7)5.3 (5.2, 5.7)0.252
Na+ (mmol/l)141 (139, 141)141 (139, 142)0.239
EOSR (%)1.9 (1.2, 3.5)2.7 (1.7, 3.4)0.133
Postoperative course (m)16 (8, 23)9 (5, 18)0.025
MSC (μg/dl)9.06 ± 2.576.72 ± 2.170.001
Morning ACTH (pg/ml)24.2 (11.1, 33.8)22.4 (15.2, 32.2)0.77

. BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FBG, fasting blood glucose; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1C; EOSR, eosinophils ratio; MSC, morning serum cortisol; CAI, central adrenal insufficiency; CAS, central adrenal sufficiency.