Research Article

Effect of Prophylactic Central Lymph Node Dissection on Locoregional Recurrence in Patients with Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma

Table 2

Comparison of clinical and pathological features between PCLND and NLND groups.

PCLNDNLND value
(N = 1484)(N = 100)

Age46.92 ± 11.7248.05 ± 10.890.350
Diameter0.59 ± 0.230.56 ± 0.310.291
Gender0.035
 Males326 (22.0%)13 (13.0%)
 Females1158 (78.0%)87 (87.0%)
Surgery<0.001
 TT678 (45.7%)15 (15.0%)
 ST122 (8.2%)54 (54.0%)
 LT684 (46.1%)31 (31.0%)
Multifocality0.122
 No1100 (74.1%)81 (82.0%)
 Yes384 (25.9%)19 (18.0%)
Capsule invasion<0.001
 No994 (67.0%)90 (90.0%)
 Yes490 (33.0%)10 (10.0%)
ETE0.253
 No1452 (97.8%)96 (96.0%)
 Yes32 (2.2%)4 (4.0%)
Occult central lymph node metastases<0.001
 No1013 (68.3%)96 (96.0%)
 Yes471 (31.7%)4 (4.0%)

PCLND, prophylactic central lymph node dissection; NLND, no lymph node dissection; TT, total thyroidectomy; ST, subtotal thyroidectomy; TL, thyroid lobectomy; ETE, extrathyroidal extension.