Associations of TG/HDL Ratio with the Risk of Prediabetes and Diabetes in Chinese Adults: A Chinese Population Cohort Study Based on Open Data

Table 2

Univariate analysis for impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes mellitus.

Variables	Impaired glucose tolerance		Diabetes mellitus
	HR (95% CI)	value	HR (95% CI)	value
Age	1.05 (1.05, 1.05)	<0.001	1.06 (1.06, 1.06)	<0.001
Gender
Male	1		1
Female	0.58 (0.56, 0.61)	<0.001	0.44 (0.4, 0.49)	<0.001
BMI	1.18 (1.17, 1.18)	<0.001	1.24 (1.23, 1.25)	<0.001
FPG	6.05 (5.89, 6.22)	<0.001	10.99 (10.33, 11.68)	<0.001
Cholesterol	1.31 (1.29, 1.34)	<0.001	1.33 (1.28, 1.39)	<0.001
Triglyceride	1.26 (1.25, 1.28)	<0.001	1.27 (1.25, 1.28)	<0.001
HDL	0.6 (0.53, 0.68)	<0.001	0.58 (0.5, 0.66)	<0.001
LDL	1.36 (1.33, 1.4)	<0.001	1.33 (1.25, 1.4)	<0.001
ALT	1.0037 (1.0034, 1.0039)	<0.001	1.0042 (1.0039, 1.0046)	<0.001
AST	1.0054 (1.0048, 1.0061)	<0.001	1.0053 (1.0046, 1.006)	<0.001
BUN	1.21 (1.2, 1.23)	<0.001	1.2 (1.17, 1.24)	<0.001
TG-HDL	1.25 (1.23, 1.26)	<0.001	1.25 (1.24, 1.27)	<0.001
Smoking
Current smoker	1		1
Ever smoker	0.84 (0.7, 1.01)	0.33	0.81 (0.67, 0.98)	0.027
Never smoker	0.58 (0.53, 0.63)	<0.001	0.39 (0.36, 0.43)	<0.001
Drinking
Current drinker	1		1
Ever drinker	0.55 (0.45, 0.68)	<0.001	0.64 (0.51, 0.8)	<0.001
Never drinker	0.54 (0.44, 0.65)	<0.001	0.48 (0.39, 0.6)	<0.001
Family history of diabetes
No	1		1
Yes	1.06 (0.94, 1.2)	<0.001	1.24 (0.98, 1.57)	0.075

BMI: body mass index; FPG: fasting blood glucose; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate transaminase; CCR: creatinine clearance rate; BUN: blood urea nitrogen.