Research Article

An Investigation on the Risk Factors of Thyroid Diseases in Community Population in Hainan

Table 4

Differences of thyroid prevalence under different obesity parameters.

ItemTotalBMICentral obesity
Normal (18.5 ≤ BMI < 24)Underweight (<18.5)Overweight (24 ≤ BMI < 28)Obesity (≥28)YesNo

Thyroid dysfunction
 Hypothyroidism2711 (40.7%)1 (3.7%)10 (37%)5 (18.5%)9 (33.3%)18 (66.7%)
 Subclinical hypothyroidism16482 (50.0%)11 (6.7%)52 (31.7%)19 (11.6%)44 (26.8%)120 (73.2%)
Thyroid hyperfunction
 Hyperthyroidism3017 (56.7%)5 (16.7%)8 (26.7%)0 (0%)2 (6.7%)28 (93.3%)
 Subclinical hyperthyroidism2410 (41.7%)2 (8.3%)10 (41.7%)2 (8.3%)5 (20.8%)19 (79.2%)
Thyroid cancer123 (25.0%)1 (8.3%)5 (41.7%)3 (25%)5 (41.7%)7 (58.3%)
Thyroid nodules771366 (47.5%)28 (3.6%)282 (36.6%)95 (12.3%)264 (34.2%)507 (65.8%)
Positive thyroid antibody214124 (57.9%)18 (8.4%)58 (27.1%)14 (6.5%)44 (20.6%)170 (79.4%)
Thyroma33 (100.0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)3 (100.0%)
Normal891469 (52.6%)50 (5.6%)289 (32.4%)83 (9.3%)218 (24.5%)673 (75.5%)
χ 211.3315.2121.7036.59
p0.1840.0550.006 <0.001

BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference. Central obesity: male waist circumference ≥90 cm and female waist circumference ≥85 cm. “” and bold text represent statistical significance.