Research Article

Elderly Patients with Nondistant Metastatic Pancreatic Head Adenocarcinoma Cannot Benefit from More Radical Surgery

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of all cases.

TermsNo. of patients (%)-value
Nonsurgery (N = 2333)Surgery (N = 984)

Marital status (%)<0.001
 Unmarried1037 (44.4)336 (34.5)
 Married1296 (55.6)648 (65.9)
Race (%)<0.001
 White1839 (78.8)842 (85.6)
 Black274 (11.7)75 (7.6)
 American Indian/Alaska Native18 (0.8)1 (0.1)
 Asian or Pacific Islander202 (8.7)66 (6.7)
Sex (%)0.016
 Male1056 (45.3)491 (49.9)
 Female1277 (54.7)493 (50.1)
Grade (%)<0.001
 Well differentiated; grade I84 (3.6)71 (7.2)
 Moderately differentiated; grade II193 (8.3)417 (43.7)
 Poorly differentiated; grade III185 (7.9)356 (35.6)
 Undifferentiated; grade IV13 (0.6)10 (1.0)
 Unevaluated1858 (79.6)130 (13.2)
T (%)<0.001
 T1a3 (0.1)10 (1.0)
 T1b9 (0.4)11 (1.1)
 T1c231 (9.9)156 (15.9)
 T21197 (51.3)604 (61.4)
 T3408 (17.5)167 (17.0)
 T4485 (20.8)36 (3.6)
N (%)<0.001
 N02259 (96.8)368 (37.4)
 N172 (3.1)364 (37.0)
 N22 (0.1)252 (25.6)
Radiation (%)<0.001
None1556 (66.7)580 (58.9)
Yes777 (33.3)404 (41.1)
Chemotherapy (%)<0.001
 None1010 (43.3)267 (27.1)
 Yes1323 (56.7)717 (72.9)
Age, years<0.001
 Mean (SD)75.55 (8.70)70.61 (6.67)
Diagnosis year<0.001
 2004–2006380 (16.3)208 (21.1)
 2007–2009490 (21.0)261 (26.5)
 2010–2012687 (29.4)260 (26.4)
 2013–2015776 (33.3)255 (26.0)
Tumor size<0.001
 Mean (SD)35.13 (17.79)31.96 (13.87)