Research Article

Elderly Patients with Nondistant Metastatic Pancreatic Head Adenocarcinoma Cannot Benefit from More Radical Surgery

Table 2

Baseline characteristics of propensity-score-matched cases.

TermsNo. of patients (%)-value
Nonsurgery (N = 352)Surgery (N = 352)

Marital status (%)0.277
 Unmarried141 (40.1)126 (35.8)
 Married211 (59.9)226 (64.2)
Race (%)0.140
 White276 (78.4)293 (83.2)
 Black45 (12.8)28 (8.0)
 American Indian/Alaska Native0 (0.0)1 (0.3)
 Asian or Pacific Islander31 (8.8)30 (8.5)
Sex (%)0.651
 Male164 (46.6)171 (48.6)
 Female188 (53.4)181 (51.4)
Grade (%)<0.001
 Well differentiated; grade I75 (21.3)17 (4.8)
 Moderately differentiated; grade II115 (32.7)118 (33.5)
 Poorly differentiated; grade III43 (12.1)120 (34.1)
 Undifferentiated; grade IV3 (0.9)4 (1.1)
 Unevaluated116 (33.0)93 (26.5)
T (%)0.320
 T1a3 (0.9)2 (0.6)
 T1b1 (0.3)3 (0.9)
 T1c62 (17.6)66 (18.8)
 T2199 (56.5)198 (56.2)
 T346 (13.1)57 (16.1)
 T441 (11.6)26 (7.4)
N (%)0.312
 N0291 (82.7)293 (83.2)
 N159 (16.8)53 (15.1)
 N22 (0.5)6 (1.7)
Radiation (%)0.312
 None226 (64.2)212 (60.2)
 Yes126 (35.8)140 (39.8)
Chemotherapy (%)0.203
 None128 (36.4)111 (31.5)
 Yes224 (63.6)241 (68.5)
Age, years<0.001
 <73179 (50.9)197 (56.0)
 73–82114 (32.3)133 (37.8)
 >8259 (16.8)22 (6.2)
Diagnosis year0.038
 2004–200696 (27.3)66 (18.8)
 2007–200985 (24.1)95 (27.0)
 2010–201294 (26.7)94 (26.7)
 2013–201577 (21.9)97 (27.5)
Tumor size (mm)0.017
 <26103 (29.3)133 (37.8)
 26–41194 (55.1)157 (44.6)
 >4155 (15.6)62 (17.6)