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International Journal of Energy Research
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Special Issues
International Journal of Energy Research
/
2023
/
Article
/
Tab 2
/
Research Article
Effects of Metal-Support Interactions and Interfaces on Catalytic Performance over M
2
O
3
- (
,
Al-) Supported Ni Catalysts
Table 2
Comparison of the catalytic performances with previously reported catalysts.
References
Catalyst and its specific surface area (m
2
/g)
Temperature of reaction (°C)/molar ratio of water to carbon
GHSV ethanol-water vapor (mL/g
cat
·h)
Inactivation rate of activity (%)
a
/time on stream (h)
Rate of carbon deposit (mg/g
cat
·h)
[
29
]
Ni
15
LaSn
950
(62)
650/4.5
41000
1/80
0.78
[
30
]
1CeNi/SBA-15 (538)
650/4
57000
10/50
1.6
[
31
]
Ni-1Ce/MMT (67.2)
650/2
—
8.9/50
—
[
19
]
Meso-3LaNiAl (202)
600/2
57000
0/50
2.28
[
32
]
Ni-0.25Sn/CeO2 (7.3)
600/5
57000
5/20
—
[
33
]
Ni/Ce
0.8
Zr
0.2
(85)
600/2.5
60000
10/10
27
[
34
]
Ni/La
2
O
3
-
α
-Al
2
O
3
(33.9)
700/6
13800
0/4
2.6
[
35
]
Ir/CeO
2
(148)
650/1.5
18000
35/300
—
[
36
]
Ni-Ce-La (76)
550/3
7742
10/60
1
[
37
]
Ni/10 mg-ATP (356.7)
700/1.5
19200
2/50
6.1
[
38
]
Ni/MgO (28)
650/4.2
80000
42/24
2.4
[
20
]
Ni-CeO
2
(29.4)
600/2
55920
17.1/50
2.6
This work
Ni-La
2
O
3
(23.3)
600/2
55920
6.1/50
3.0