Research Article

Designing and Manufacturing a Robot for Dry-Cleaning PV Solar Panels

Table 3

Shows the differences in power produced and color coefficients and cleaning efficiency.

PV panel samples output power (W)/dayCVSE Output power (W)Number cleaning roundsTime (s)Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%)

StandardClean PV panels0.181.6500001000

Before cleaningSimple dust PV panels0.191.6460.6743.690088.0311.97
Moderate dust PV panels0.201.73148.3461.190070.7229.28
Intense dust PV panels0.221.53308.8475.230039.0560.95

After cleaningSimple dust PV panels0.191.865.51.7511098.911.09
Moderate dust PV panels0.211.2835.677.1022092.967.31
Intense dust PV panels0.292.1319238.4522062.1137.89

: ; CV: coefficient of variation; SE: standard error; Output power (W): differences in output power between standard PV panels and other different dust PV panels; : total color difference; Efficiency (%): differences in efficiency between standard PV panels and other different dust and clean PV panels.