Research Article

Gas-to-Biochar Byproducts of Pyrolysis and Gasification of Star Anise Biomass

Table 9

Common FTIR spectra [51].

Wavenumber range where the peak is located (cm-1)Absorption spectrum category

3600–3300O-H stretching vibration
3000–2700C-H, CH2, and CH3 stretching vibration
1750–1700C=O stretching vibration
1670–1600C=C stretching vibration
1500–1300Oxygen hydrogen bending vibration
1300–1000C-O stretching vibration
1000–650Aromatic C-H deformation and vibration