Research Article

Thermoeconomic Analysis of a Solar-Assisted Industrial Process Heating System

Table 2

Parameters and assumptions for economic analysis.

Input parametersSystem
PVTFPCHPETC

Total capital cost with DC water heater (RM per m2)271426132814
Total operation and maintenance costs (RM per m2)150125150
Interest rate (%)14
Discount rate (%)8
Incremental cost/year (%)3
Electricity price (RM/kWh) (TNB tariff)0.365
Plant life period (year)20
Other revenue incomeCERs from CDM:
Global high scenario (80 USD per ton)
Global low scenario (40 USD per ton)
Degradation rate5%

Note: 1 USD is taken as 4.27 MYR during the conduct of this research study.