Comparative Evaluation of Liquid Cooling-Based Battery Thermal Management Systems: Fin Cooling, PCM Cooling, and Intercell Cooling

<table class="table-group" id="tab3"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Item (unit)</td><td class="align_center">Value</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Charging rate (C)</td><td class="align_center">3</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Ambient/initial temperature (°C)</td><td class="align_center">0 (preheating), 25 (cooling), 40 (precooling)</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Coolant inlet temperature (°C)</td><td class="align_center">25-35</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Coolant mass flow rate (g∙s<sup>-1</sup>)</td><td class="align_center">0-20</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="2"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Boundary conditions for numerical simulations.</div>

International Journal of Energy Research

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Table 3

Table 3: Comparative Evaluation of Liquid Cooling-Based Battery Thermal Management Systems: Fin Cooling, PCM Cooling, and Intercell Cooling 