Analysis of State-of-Health Estimation Approaches and Constraints for Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles

Table 1

Advantages and drawbacks of the various experimental methods [63–70].

Model name	Advantages	Drawbacks and limitation
IRM	Reliable	Time consuming
EIS	Nondestructive battery degradation prediction	Requires long time; Used for only specific environment
ICA and DVA	Loss of battery, high accuracy robust, and reliable	Suitable only for Li-ion battery
Destructive	Precise estimation of value	Can permanently damage cell