Potential Revenue from Reserve Market Participation in Wind Power- and Solar Power-Dominated Electricity Grids: The Near-Term, Mid-Term, and Long-Term

Figure 7

Reserve shares per technology (left-hand -axis) for each year and region in the LowFlex scenarios. The rhombic symbols indicate the reserve market size, expressed as the marginal cost of reserves multiplied by the reserve demand, summed over each hour and interval (right-hand -axis).