A Review on the Potency of Melaleuca leucadendron Leaves Solid Waste in Wood Preservation and Its In Silico Prediction upon Biological Activities

Table 1

Identification and quantification of the compounds in cajuput (Melaleuca leucadendron) (reported in 2011–2020).

No.	Compounds	Part	% or mg	References
1	α-Pinene	Leaves	0.22–0.68	[33]
2	α-Thujene	Leaves	1.29–4.16	[33]
3	β-Pinene	Leaves	0.79–2.90	[33]
4	β-Myrcene	Leaves	0.31–0.95	[33]
5	Carene	Leaves	0.29–1.18	[33]
6	D (+)-limonene	Leaves	4.45–8.85	[33]
7	γ-Terpinene	Leaves	1.82–6.72	[33]
8	Terpinolene	Leaves	0.67–3.62	[33]
9	1,8-Cineole	Leaves	44–60	[33]
10	Linalool	Leaves	0.00–0.42	[33]
11	Terpinene-4-ol	Leaves	0.63–0.97	[33]
12	Ocimenol	Leaves	0.09–0.20	[33]
13	α-Terpineol	Leaves	5.93–12.45	[33]
14	γ-Terpineol	Leaves	0.36–2.06	[33]
15	Cedrene	Leaves	0.00–0.61	[33]
16	β-Caryophyllene	Leaves	3.78–7.64	[33]
17	Humulene	Leaves	0.53–0.88	[33]
18	β-Eudesmene	Leaves	0.98–3.51	[33]
19	Patchoulene	Leaves	0.82–4.37	[33]
20	Germacrene D	Leaves	0.17–0.60	[33]
21	Aromadendren	Leaves	0.00–0.27	[33]
22	Globulol	Leaves	2.70–3.60	[33]
23	Viridiflorol	Leaves	0.00–0.36	[33]
24	Eugenol	Leaves	2.68–4.85	[33]
25	2-Pentanone	Leaves	5.0 mg	[33]
26	Melachromone	Leaves	2.4 mg	[34]
27	Parietin	Leaves	33.2 mg	[34]
28	5-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-2, 6, 8-trimethylchromone	Leaves	11.7 mg	[34]
29	Eugenitin	Leaves	10.2 mg	[34]
30	2, 5-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2, 6-dimethylchromanone	Leaves		[34]
31	2, 5-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2, 8-dimethylchromanone	Leaves	2.4 mg	[34]
32	Noreugenin	Leaves	8.3 mg	[34]
33	5, 7-Dihydroxy-2, 6, 8-trimethylchromone	Leaves	4.8 mg	[34]
34	Methyl 2-acetyl-3, 5-dihydroxyphenylacetate	Leaves	14.4 mg	[34]
35	Quercitrin	Leaves	3.0 mg	[34]
36	β-Sitosterol	Leaves	8.0 mg	[34]
37	5-Hydroxy-7, 40-dimethoxy-6, 8-dimethylflavone	Leaves	12 mg	[34]
38	3, 3′, 4-Tri-O-methylellagic acid	Leaves	0.04	[34]
39	Camphene	Leaves	0.14	[35]
40	L-limonene	Leaves	0.04	[35]
41	Rose oxide	Leaves	0.13	[35]
42	Isopulegol	Leaves	0.24	[35]
43	Neral	Leaves	0.13	[35]
44	Geraniol	Leaves	0.31	[35]
45	Geranial	Leaves	0.14	[35]
46	Α-terpenyl acetate	Leaves	0.23	[35]
47	Δ-Elemene	Leaves	0.37	[35]
48	α-Ylangene	Leaves	0.36	[35]
49	α-Cubebene	Leaves	1.01	[35]
50	β-Elemene	Leaves	0.16	[35]
51	α-Gurjunene	Leaves	0.55	[35]
52	Linalyl acetate	Twigs	0.11	[36, 37]
53	Bornyl acetate	Leaves	0.60	[36, 37]
54	β-Bourbonene	Flowers	2.67	[36, 37]
54	(E)-β-Farnesene	Flowers	0.10	[36, 37]
55	(Z)-Nerolidol	Twigs	90.85	[36, 37]
56	(E)-Nerolidol	Leaves	0.20	[36, 37]
57	Epi-α-cadinol	Leaves	0.79	[36, 37]
58	β-Bisabolol	Flowers	0.25	[36, 37]
59	(Z)-Nerolidyl acetate	Twigs	0.25	[36, 37]
60	Palustrol	Leaves	1.86	[36, 37]
61	Ledol	Leaves	0.87	[36, 37]
62	Bulnesol	Leaves	0.21	[36, 37]
63	Alloaromadendrene	Leaves	NR	[36, 37]
64	Melaleucadines A	Branches and leaves	NR	[38]
65	Melaleucadines B	Branches and leaves	0.8	[38]
66	3-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol	Leaves	0.8	[39]
67	(E)-Methyl cinnamate	Leaves	95.4	[39]
68	Eugenol methyl ether	Leaves	NR	[39]
69	(E)-3, 7-Dimethylocta-2, 6-dienal	Leaves	NR	[40]
70	1, 1, 4, 7-Tetramethyl-1a, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 6, 7b-octahydro-	Leaves	NR	[40]
71	1H-cyclopropa[e]azulene	Fruits	NR	[41]
72	(+)-Leumelaleucol A	Fruits	NR	[41]
73	(−)-Leumelaleucol A	Fruits	NR	[41]
74	Leumelaleucol B	Fruits	NR	[41]
75	Leumelaleucol C	Fruits	NR	[41]
76	Leumelaleucol D	Fruits	NR	[41]
77	Leumelaleucol E	Fruits	NR	[41]
78	Leumelaleucol F	Fruits	NR	[41]
79	Leumelaleucol G	Fruits	NR	[41]
80	Leumelaleucol H	Fruits	NR	[41]
81	Leumelaleucol I	Fruits	NR	[41]
82	Leumelaleucol J	Fruits	NR	[41]

NR, not reported.