Research Article

Microwave and Blanching Pretreatments for Hot Air Drying of Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato Slices (Ipomoea batatas)

Table 5

Two-factor three-level factorial RSM design and results of BI, DT, and AA for microwave and blanch-assisted drying of orange-fleshed sweet potato.

Microwave-assistedBlanch-assisted
MP (W)MT (min)DT (min)BI (Abs)AA (mg/g)BT (min)ST (mm)DT (min)BI (Abs)AA (mg/g)

69722350.2741.8265192700.7741.7765
54142100.2681.7458362100.6721.6958
54132700.4251.8415262700.5451.7915
69741200.4211.4658392700.6421.4158
54123900.2472.1235163300.7122.0735
54132700.4211.8264262700.5461.7764
54132700.2361.873262700.5161.9046
38524500.2862.1654132100.5542.1154
38533300.3061.9548232100.4151.9048
38542700.6571.8462332100.5211.7962
69731750.4541.5647292700.6661.5147

BI: browning index; DT: drying time; AA: ascorbic acid.