Effect of Wheat Replacement by Pulse Flours on the Texture, Color, and Sensorial Characteristics of Crackers: Flash Profile Analysis
Table 1
Effects on color coordinates and Browning index of crackers by the addition of chickpea and lupine flour.
Samples
L
a
b
C
h
Browning index
CO
71.03a
6.74c
32.35d
33.80e
78.26a
66.20e
CH20%
64.18bc
11.08a
32.60d
34.51de
71.33cde
81.52cd
CH40%
61.60c
13.53a
33.25d
36.00cd
67.76e
91.06abc
CH60%
64.97bc
12.07a
32.66d
34.92d
69.70de
86.95bcd
CH80%
66.78abc
12.62a
33.90d
35.47cd
69.13de
82.71cd
LP10%
69.48ab
8.13bc
36.11c
37.04c
77.30ab
79.40d
LP20%
65.25bc
11.50a
37.82bc
39.58b
73.01bcd
95.71ab
LP30%
63.78c
11.54a
38.70ab
40.43ab
73.37bcd
102.15a
LP40%
66.25abc
10.96a
40.31a
41.80a
74.76abc
100.91a
Standard deviation
2.90
2.15
3.02
2.86
3.62
11.47
Means in a column followed by same letters (a, b, c, d, and e) are not significantly different (). Chickpea flour (CH), lupin flour (LP), 100% wheat flour-control (CO).