Research Article

Factors Affecting Hypertensive Treatment Adherence: Development and Preliminary Validation of a New Scale

Table 3

Description of the study sample (n = 321).

Quantitative variablesMean (SD)
Age (yr)63.62 ± 7.4
Duration of having hypertension (mo)51.05 ± 23.52
Duration of treatment for hypertension (mo)51.05 ± 23.52
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)135.69 ± 8.22
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)87.09 ± 6.75

Qualitative variablesFrequency ()
GenderFemale170 (53.3)
Male149 (46.7)

Marital statusSingle4 (1.3)
Married280 (87.8)
Divorced4 (1.3)
Widow(er)31 (9.6)

Education statusIlliterate160 (50.3)
Under diploma46 (14.5)
Diploma77 (24.2)
Bachelor’s degree or above35 (11)

OccupationUnemployed64 (20)
Employed103 (32.2)
Pensioner56 (17.5)
Housewife97 (30.3)

Antihypertensive drugsOne drug30 (9.4)
Two drugs227 (70.7)
Three drugs or more64 (19.9)

Having diabetes mellitusYes84 (26.2)
No237 (73.8)

Having other diseases except for diabetesYes184 (57.3)
No137 (42.7)

Valid percent.