Research Article

Factors Affecting Hypertensive Treatment Adherence: Development and Preliminary Validation of a New Scale

Table 4

Distribution of the responses to the factors affecting hypertensive treatment adherence scale (n = 321).

No.ItemMissing (n)Response, n ()
In my case is correctIn my case is somewhat correctIn my case is somewhat wrongIn my case is wrong

1Since my hypertension is genetic, treatment regime has no effect on its control026 (8.1)51 (15.9)159 (49.5)85 (26.5)
2I believe that if I have no stress, my hypertension will be controlled and there is no need for treatment regime081 (25.2)93 (29)90 (28)57 (17.8)
3I will become depended on antihypertensive medications if I take them regularly215 (4.7)61 (19.1)144 (45.1)99 (31)
4Taking medication is enough to reduce hypertension and there is no need to change life style264 (20.1)86 (27)106 (33.2)63 (19.7)
5I cannot trust in doctors015 (4.7)55 (17.1)118 (36.8)133 (41.4)
6Spending money and paying the doctor’s visit is useless328 (8.8)81 (25.5)86 (27)123 (38.7)
7Since I do daily activities and I am housewife, exercising is not required175 (23.4)156 (48.8)58 (18.1)31 (9.7)
8I do not concentrate on my treatment because I have no enough information about hypertension and its side effects037 (11.5)69 (21.5)119 (37.1)96 (29.9)
9If I affect a tolerable disease, it will not be necessary to visit the doctor015 (4.7)7 (27.1)126 (39.3)93 (29)
10If I consider my diet, the life will be difficult for me064 (19.9)148 (46.1)59 (18.4)50 (15.6)
11I do not take my medications during travelling261 (19.1)67 (21)135 (42.3)56 (17.6)
12I consider my diet at party or ceremonies179 (24.7)111 (34.7)73 (22.8)57 (17.8)
13My health is always important for me1156 (48.8)121 (37.8)24 (7.5)19 (5.9)
14I do not like to consider my treatment regime although I am aware of its importance1100 (31.3)102 (31.9)89 (27.8)29 (9.1)
15When I am alone, I cannot follow my regimen well152 (16.3)68 (21.3)127 (39.7)73 (22.8)
16I do not consider my diet, medicinal regime, or doing exercise due to indifference259 (18.5)168 (52.7)73 (22.9)19 (6)
17I am affected by stress266 (20.7)103 (32.3)104 (32.6)46 (14.4)
18I become very nervous due to improper relationship with my wife468 (21.5)101 (31.9)81 (25.6)67 (21.1)
19I do not check my pressure due to fearing from blood pressure device346 (14.5)32 (10.1)106 (33.3)134 (42.1)
20I follow my treatment regime because I fear from hypertension side effects187 (27.2)92 (28.8)72 (22.5)69 (21.6)
21I rarely pay attention to my health and treatment regime due to difficulties in my life188 (27.5)100 (31.3)77 (24.1)55 (17.2)
22When my medications are finished, I will buy them with delay036 (11.2)78 (24.3)112 (34.9)95 (29.6)
23I eat fast foods such as pizza and sandwich due to lack of time and being very busy052 (16.2)50 (15.6)131 (40.8)88 (27.4)
24I do not exercise as I am busy050 (15.6)70 (21.8)132 (41.1)69 (21.5)
25I do not take my hypertensive medications because I have to take other drugs as well045 (14)87 (27.1)121 (37.7)68 (21.2)
26My body has depended on hypertension, and complete consideration of treatment regime has no effect on it032 (10)109 (34)96 (29.9)84 (26.2)
27I do not consider my treatment regime completely because I have no special problem with hypertension163 (19.7)135 (42.2)72 (22.5)50 (15.6)
28I control my blood pressure after appearance of symptoms such as headache or creeping0124 (38.6)138 (43)50 (15.6)9 (2.8)
29I recognize my blood pressure without measuring with apparent clues1184 (57.5)119 (37.2)14 (4.4)3 (0.9)
30My blood pressure is not controlled even with taking medication and considering diet015 (4.7)23 (7.2)154 (48)129 (40.2)
31My blood pressure is not reduced even with regular exercise226 (2)32 (10.7)139 (46.5)122 (40.8)
32I do not visit the doctor because my hypertension has not responded to the treatment12 (0.6)27 (8.4)135 (42.2)156 (48.8)
33My hypertension is not treated at all332 (10.1)87 (27.4)120 (37.7)79 (24.8)
34It is difficult for me to consider medicinal regime because I have to take several medications1104 (32.5)147 (45.9)49 (15.3)20 (6.3)
35I take rarely my medications because of some problems such as coughing during consumption of hypertensive medications098 (30.5)135 (42.1)65 (20.2)23 (7.2)
36I do not take my hypertensive medications because of frequent urination by taking such medications096 (29.9)141 (43.9)63 (19.6)21 (6.5)
37I sometimes do not take medications due to fearing from effect of them on sexual performance16 (1.9)6 (1.9)170 (53.1)138 (43.1)
38Due to lack of money for providing drugs, I donot takemy drugs06 (1.9)11 (3.4)138 (43)166 (51.7)
39Because the doctor or nurse had not had a good deal, I do not pay attention to their recommendations027 (8.4)44 (13.7)144 (44.9)106 (33)
40Due to frequent explanation and education by doctors, I would follow their advice197 (30.3)100 (31.3)71 (22.2)52 (16.3)
41If my doctor is skillful and experienced, I will listen to his advices3133 (41.8)145 (45.6)29 (9.1)11 (3.5)
42My family insisted on me not to use foods that are not good for me044 (13.7)102 (31.8)126 (39.3)49 (15.3)
43I do not follow my treatment regime when I am with my friends199 (30.9)80 (25)86 (26.9)55 (17.2)
44I use opium to reduce my hypertension due to my friends’ advice124 (7.5)84 (26.3)139 (43.4)73 (22.8)
45I eat foods with cool temper to reduce my hypertension1115 (35.9)160 (50)26 (8.1)19 (5.9)
46When I eat fatty foods, I use lemon juice to reduce the fatty effect0139 (43.3)146 (45.5)24 (7.5)12 (3.7)
47I follow educational programs about hypertension in media0161 (50.2)131 (40.8)13 (4)16 (5)
48My wife and children insisted on me to consider my diet and treatment regime3118 (37.1)150 (47.2)38 (11.9)12 (3.8)
49My life is without stress160 (18.8)83 (25.9)128 (40)49 (15.3)
50All my family members pay attention to their health0143 (44.5)157 (48.9)17 (5.3)4 (1.2)

Valid percent.