Research Article

Virulence Factors Contributing to Pathogenicity of Candida tropicalis and Its Antifungal Susceptibility Profile

Table 1

Production of various virulence factors by Candida tropicalis.

Virulence factorUrine (n = 48) Vaginal swab (n = 36) Oropharyngeal swab (n = 21) Blood (n = 12) Miscellaneous ( ) Total ( )

Biofilm formation32 (60.3%)06 (11.3%)04 (7.5%)10 (18.8%)01 (1.8%)53
Coagulase production 05 (27.7%)02 (11.1%)02 (11.1%)08 (44.4%)01 (5.5%)18
Haemolytic activity06 (15.7%)22 (57.8%)03 (7.8%)07 (18.4%)—38
Phospholipase activity10 (13.8%)34 (47.2%)10 (13.8%)11 (15.2%)07 (9.7%)72
Proteinase production15 (23.1%)25 (38.4%)20 (30.7%)04 (6.1%)01 (1.5%)65