Research Article
Relationship of Sanitation Parameters with Microbial Diversity and Load in Raw Meat from the Outlets of the Metropolitan City Biratnagar, Nepal
Table 3
Sanitation parameters of the meat outlets.
| | Outlets code no. | Tiled/cemented | Washing slaughter house | Washing of apron | Washing chopping board | Washing of chopping board for different meat | Use of hand sanitizer | Showcased condition | Water supply area | Drainage | Meat sanitation type | | W | IW | W | UW | W | UW |
| | 1 | C | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 2 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 3 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 4 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | No | Poor | | 5 | C | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | C | IC | No | Good | | 6 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 7 | C | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | Yes | Poor | | 8 | T | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 9 | C | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | No | Poor | | 10 | T | √ | | √ | | | √ | No | No | C | PC | No | Poor | | 11 | C | | √ | | √ | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | Yes | Poor | | 12 | C | √ | | √ | | | √ | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 13 | C | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | PC | No | Good | | 14 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 15 | C | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | Yes | Poor | | 16 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | PC | Yes | Poor | | 17 | T | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Poor | | 18 | C | | √ | √ | | | √ | No | No | C | IC | No | Good | | 19 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | Yes | Poor | | 20 | C | | √ | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | Yes | Poor | | 21 | C | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | No | Poor | | 22 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 23 | C | | √ | | √ | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | Yes | Poor | | 24 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | No | Poor | | 25 | C | √ | | √ | | | √ | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 26 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 27 | T | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 28 | T | √ | | √ | | | √ | No | No | C | PC | No | Poor | | 29 | C | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | PC | No | Good | | 30 | C | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | Yes | Poor | | 31 | C | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 32 | C | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | C | IC | No | Good | | 33 | C | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | Yes | Poor | | 34 | C | √ | | | √ | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | No | Poor | | 35 | C | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | PC | No | Good | | 36 | T | √ | | √ | | | √ | No | No | C | PC | No | Poor | | 37 | T | √ | | √ | | | √ | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 38 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | C | PC | Yes | Good | | 39 | T | √ | | √ | | √ | | No | No | UC | IC | No | Poor | | 40 | T | √ | | √ | | | √ | No | No | C | PC | No | Poor |
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Observation during sample collection. W, washed; IW, improper washing; UW, unwashed; UC, uncovered; C, covered; F, flies observed; PC, properly cleaned; IC, improperly cleaned.
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