Research Article

Risk Factors of Diarrhoea among Children Under Five Years in Southwest Nigeria

Table 5

Multivariate Analysis of medical history and the environment as risk factors or diarrhoea in the study.

CharacteristicsAOR (95% CI) value

Where was the baby born?At home5.381 (0.45963.063)0.180
Hospital0.815 (0.185–3.603)0.788
Traditional maternity centre1.00
How was your child born?Caesarean section1.644 (0.730–3.699)0.230
Natural birth1.00
Did you receive antenatal care?Yes0.131 (0.026–0.659)0.014
No1.00
Was the baby placed on exclusive breastfeeding?Yes0.314 (0.154–0.641)0.001
No1.00
Does the baby attend crèche?Yes1.244 (0.599–2.583)0.557
No1.00
Is there a baby sitter or nanny at home?Yes0.746 (0.350–1.589)0.447
No1.00
Tap waterNo0.784 (0.238–2.584)0.690
Yes1.00
BoreholeNo0.252 (0.105–0.606)0.002
Yes1.00
Sachet waterNo0.130 (0.063–0.267)<0.0001
Yes1.00
Bottled waterNo2.658 (1.226–5.762)0.013
Yes1.00
Boiled waterNo1.128 (0.537–2.367)0.751
Yes1.00
Do you keep petsYes0.971 (0.385–2.446)0.950
No1.00

(AOR: is significant). AOR: adjusted odds ratios.