Research Article
Characterization of Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (Hv-Kp): Correlation of Virulence with Antimicrobial Susceptibility
Table 2
Differentiation of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates into classical (C-Kp) and hypervirulent (Hv-Kp) type based on phenotypic and genotypic markers.
| Isolated from | Total | Virulence marker | K. pneumoniae type (%) | Hyper-mucoviscous | Aerobactin gene | C-Kp | Hv-Kp |
| Blood (central line) | 35 | 05 | 04 | 31 (88.6) | 04 (11.4) | Biopsy (deep tissue, etc.) | 07 | 0 | 0 | 07 (100.0) | 0 | BAL | 03 | 0 | 0 | 03 (100.0) | 0 | Exudate (pus/Drain/Abscess/Swab) | 18 | 05 | 05 | 13 (72.2) | 05 (27.7) | ET suction tip | 13 | 04 | 02 | 11 (84.6) | 02 (15.4) | Fluids (CSF/Pleural) | 04 | 01 | 01 | 03 (75.0) | 01 (25.0) | Sputum | 04 | 01 | 01 | 03 (75.0) | 01 (25.0) | Urine | 45 | 07 | 05 | 40 (88.8) | 05 (11.1) | Total | 129 | 23 | 18 | 111 (86.1) | 18 (13.9) |
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% isolates in each type of infection; classification as Hv-Kp was based on possession of Aerobactin gene. |