Research Article

Multidrug-Resistant Acinetobacter: Detection of ESBL, MBL, blaNDM-1 Genotype, and Biofilm Formation at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Eastern Nepal

Table 1

Acinetobacter species from different clinical samples (n = 324).

Specimen typesAcb complex n = 167 (51%)A. lowffi n = 83 (26%)A. haemolyticus n = 38 (12%)A. radioresistens n = 30 (9%)A. junii n = 6 (2%)Total

Blood33 (39%)27 (32%)14 (17%)9 (11%)1 (1%)84 (26%)
Pus61 (74%)11 (13%)3 (4%)6 (7%)1 (1%)82 (25%)
Urine15 (31%)17 (35%)6 (12%)10 (20%)1 (2%)49 (15%)
Sputum12 (60%)3 (15%)3 (15%)2 (10%)20 (6%)
Endotracheal aspirate31 (85%)2 (5%)2 (5%)2 (5%)37 (11%)
Exudate body fluid6 (29%)12 (56%)1 (5%)2 (10%)21 (6.2%)
Central venous catheter3 (33%)2 (22%)4 (44%)9 (3%)
CSF3 (43%)1 (14%)3 (43%)7 (2%)
HVS2 (50%)1 (25%)1 (25%)4 (2%)
Nasal swab1 (14%)4 (57%)01 (14%)7 (1%)
Tissue1 (50%)1 (50%)2 (0.6%)
Semen2 (67%)1 (33%)3 (1%)

Note. CSF: cerebrospinal fluid and HVS: high vaginal swab.