Research Article

Self-Reported Complications after Tonsillectomy: Comparison of Responders and Nonresponders to a Mailed Questionnaire

Table 2

Comparison of postoperative complication rates and symptoms for mail and telephone responders by age group.

Total sample (pediatric n = 467) (adult n = 316)Mail responders (pediatric n = 349) (adult n = 193)Telephone responders (pediatric n = 118) (adult n = 123) Value

Any contact with HCP
 Pediatric sample88 (18.8%)73 (20.9%)15 (12.7%)0.049
 Adult sample121 (38.3%)79 (40.9%)42 (34.1%)0.226

Visit to private practitioner
 Pediatric sample66 (14.1%)56 (16.0%)10 (8.5%)0.041
 Adult sample85 (26.9%)59 (30.6%)26 (21.1%)0.065

Hospital readmission
 Pediatric sample22 (4.7%)17 (4.9%)5 (4.2%)0.779
 Adult sample36 (11.4%)20 (10.4%)16 (13.0%)0.470

Postoperative symptoms
 Pediatric sample
  Bleeding24 (5.1%)21 (6.0%)3 (2.5%)0.139
  Pain47 (10.1%)40 (11.5%)7 (5.9%)0.084
  Infection27 (5.8%)25 (7.2%)2 (1.2%)0.028
 Adult sample
  Bleeding38 (12.0%)23 (11.9%)15 (12.2%)0.941
  Pain74 (23.4%)57 (29.5%)17 (13.8%)0.001
  Infection24 (7.6%)21 (10.9%)3 (2.4%)0.006

HCP = health care provider (private practitioner and/or hospital readmission). Contact with a HCP was used as a proxy measure for overall complication rates.