Why Do Parents with Toddlers Store Poisonous Products Safely?
Table 3
Stepwise multiple logistic regression analyses with reported safe storage of medication and cleaning products as dependent variables and demographic (step ), Protection Motivation Theory variables (step ), and additional factors (step ) as independent factors .
Medication stored safe
Cleaning products stored safe
Model 1 OR (95% CI)
Model 2 OR (95% CI)
Model 3 OR (95% CI)
Model 1 OR (95% CI)
Model 2 OR (95% CI)
Model 3 OR (95% CI)
Demographic variables
Age of child is 11 through 13 months
0.87 (0.67–1.12)
0.86 (0.65–1.13)
0.89 (0.67–1.17)
0.93 (0.74–1.16)
0.93 (0.72–1.20)
0.91 (0.70–1.17)
Child cannot walk
0.84 (0.65–1.08)
0.81 (0.62–1.07)
0.84 (0.64–1.11)
0.79 (0.63–0.99)*
0.90 (0.69–1.16)
0.91 (0.71–1.18)
One child in family
0.40 (0.31–0.50)***
0.37 (0.29–0.48)***
0.38 (0.29–0.49)***
0.49 (0.39–0.60)***
0.48 (0.37–0.61)***
0.46 (0.36–0.59)***
Non-Dutch mother
0.75 (0.44–1.27)
0.84 (0.48–1.48)
0.80 (0.45–1.40)
0.50 (0.31–0.80)**
0.51 (0.30–0.88)*
0.50 (0.29–0.87)*
Mother is unemployed
1.25 (0.95–1.64)
1.23 (0.92–1.65)
1.23 (0.92–1.65)
1.06 (0.84–1.34)
1.05 (0.80–1.37)
1.07 (0.81–1.40)
Mother had lower education1
1.26 (0.97–1.62)
1.17 (0.89–1.54)
1.16 (0.88–1.52)
1.16 (0.93–1.46)
0.95 (0.73–1.23)
0.94 (0.72–1.21)
Father had lower education1
1.22 (0.94–1.57)
1.11 (0.85–1.46)
1.09 (0.83–1.43)
1.30 (1.04–1.63)*
1.30 (1.01–1.68)*
1.30 (1.01–1.68)*
PMT-constructs
Perceived vulnerability
0.78 (0.67–0.91)***
0.79 (0.67–0.92)**
0.63 (0.55–0.73)***
0.64 (0.55–0.74)***
Perceived severity
1.10 (0.93–1.28)
1.08 (0.92–1.28)
1.02(0.84–1.23)
1.03 (0.85–1.25)
Response efficacy
0.94 (0.81–1.08)
0.91 (0.79–1.05)
1.02 (0.87–1.19)
0.99 (0.84–1.16)
Self-efficacy
1.70 (1.43–2.03)***
1.67 (1.41–2.01)***
1.92 (1.64–2.25)***
1.86 (1.58–2.18)***
Advantages of safe behavior
0.93 (0.66–1.30)
0.92 (0.65–1.31)
1.15 (0.82–1.61)
1.08 (0.76–1.53)
Disadvantages of safe behavior
0.73 (0.57–0.92)**
0.76 (0.60–0.96)*
0.73 (0.60–0.88)***
0.74 (0.61–0.90)**
Social factors
Social support
1.11 (1.01–1.22)*
1.01 (0.92–1.11)
Subjective norm
0.89 (0.73–1.09)
1.00 (0.84–1.20)
Descriptive norm
1.36 (1.15–1.61)***
1.33 (1.12–1.57)***
Nagelkerke
0.079
0.220
0.237
0.062
0.325
0.334
1Low educational level: intermediate level of secondary education or less.
*Significant at the 0.05 level **Significant at the 0.01 level ***Significant at the 0.001 level.