Research Article

Does Therapeutic Zinc Level of Supplementation for Diminutions of Acute Diarrheal Morbidity Varied in Public and Private Health Institutions in Ethiopia, Data from EDHS 2016?

Table 3

Bivariables intended to be used in therapeutic zinc utilization for the management of acute diarrhea morbidity among under-five children, EDHS 2016.

VariableCategoriesTherapeutic zinc supplementationCOR 95% CI-value
Treatment centerGivenNot given

Sex of childMale216 (19.8)344 (31.5)1.2 (1.12, 1.57)0.034
Female9 (0.82)335 (30.7)1
ResidentUrban58 (5.3)128 (11.7)1
Rural353 (32.3)551 (50.5)1.4 (1.12, 1.98)0.028
Health insuranceHad239 (21.9)25 (2.3)6.3(4.3, 9.4)0.001
No having172 (15.7)654 (60)1
Media exposerYes47 (4.3)364 (33.4)1
No100 (9.1)579 (53.1)1.39 (0.92, 1.9)0.19
Electricity in houseYes56 (5.1)355 (32.5)2.1 (1.5, 2.99)0.20
No172 (15.7)507 (46.5)1
Hand washingYes336 (30.8)347 (31.8)4.2 (3.2, 5.7)0.01
No75 (6.8)332 (30.4)1
Wealth indexPoor199 (18.2)223 (20.4)1
Rich81 (7.4)58 (5.3)0.4 (0.341, 0.58)0.56
Marital statusMarried382 (35.0)607 (55.6)1.6 (0.99, 2.44)0.18
Unmarried29 (2.6)72 (6.03)1
BreastfeedingYes149 (13.6)234 (2.14)1.1 (0.8, 1.39)0.57
No262 (24.0)445 (40..8)1
ORS given for casesYes226 (20.7)144 (13.2)4.53 (3.4, 5.93)0.001
No185 (16.9)535 (49.0)1
Types of toilet usedModern197 (18.0)357 (32.7)0.31 (0.19, 0.4790.03
Traditional203 (18.6)291 (26.6)1
IV fluidGiven72 (6.6)653 (59.9)5.3 (3.34, 8.51)0.01
Not given26 (2.3)339 (31.1)1
Home remedy as RxGiven5 (4.5)406 (37.2)1
Not given133 (12.2)546 (50.0)19.7 (10.02, 48.7)0.001
Educational statusHad formal education359 (32.9)257 (23.5)11.3 (8.1, 15.760.001
Had no formal education52 (4.7)422 (38.7)1
HemoglobinAnemic73 (6.6)338 (31.0)1.46 (1.04, 2.2)0.023
Not anemic87 (7.9)592 (54.2)1
Last children wantedYes267 (24.5)418 (38.4)1.15 (0.89, 1.49)0.026
No144 (13.2)267 (24.9)1
RegionLarge central350 (32.1)633 (58.7)1
Small metropolitan61 (5.5)46 (4.2)2.39 (1.6, 3.5)0.001
Media exposureYes106 (9.9)305 (27.98)2.9 (2.13, 3.95)
No87 (9.7)592 (54.3)1