Research Article
Clinical Epidemiology Features and Risk Factors for Acute Diarrhea Caused by Rotavirus A in Vietnamese Children
Table 5
The risk factors of acute diarrhea caused by rotavirus from children (
).
| Risk factor | Rotavirus (A) | Total | OR 95% CI
| (+) | (-) | | % | | % |
| Sex | Boy | 135 | 68.5 | 62 | 31.5 | 197 | 0.96 0.59-1.56 >0.05 | Girl | 86 | 69.4 | 38 | 30.6 | 124 | Age group | <24 (months) | 152 | 65.2 | 81 | 34.8 | 233 | 0.52 0.29-0.92 <0.05 | ≥24 (months) | 69 | 78.4 | 19 | 21.6 | 88 | Season | Winter-spring | 195 | 74.4 | 67 | 25.6 | 262 | 3.69 2.06-6.62 <0.05 | Summer-fall | 26 | 44.1 | 33 | 55.9 | 59 | Number of vomiting a day | ≥5 | 86 | 70.2 | 16 | 31.8 | 102 | 3.34 1.84-6.09 <0.05 | <5 | 135 | 61.6 | 84 | 38.4 | 219 | Exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months | No | 115 | 76.7 | 35 | 32.3 | 150 | 3.89 2.02-7.48 <0.05 | Yes | 88 | 69.8 | 38 | 30.2 | 126 | Malnutrition | Yes | 20 | 64.5 | 11 | 35.5 | 31 | 0.81 0.37-1.75 >0.05 | No | 201 | 69.3 | 89 | 30.7 | 290 | History of diarrhea in the last two weeks | Yes | 38 | 17.2 | 8 | 8.0 | 46 | 2.39 1.07-5.33 <0.05 | No | 183 | 82.8 | 92 | 92.0 | 275 |
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