Research Article

Joint Symptoms, Aromatase Inhibitor-Related Adverse Reactions, Are Indirectly Associated with Decreased Serum Estradiol

Table 3

Clinical parameters of patients with hot flashes and without hot flashes ( ).

With joint Symptoms
Without joint symptoms
P value of chi square testsUnivariate AnalysisaMultivariate Analysisa
Odds ratio (95% CI)P valueOdds ratio (95% CI)P value

Age (years)<55
55–65
65≤
4
11
4
4
42
39
0.33 (0.14–0.78)<.050.81 (0.18–3.63)NS
Age at menarche (years)<12
12–15
15≤
3
15
1
2
72
11
0.21 (0.05–0.95)<.050.48 (0.07–3.27)NS
No. of childbirthsNone
1-2
2≤
2
12
5
8
59
18
1.14 (0.46–2.83)NS
BMI (kg/m2)<25
25–30
30≤
8
10
1
54
24
7
1.53 (0.73–3.21)NS
Therapy prior to AI administrationNone
Yes
7
12
59
26
Not analyzedb
Time from menopausec (years)<5
5–10
10≤
7
8
4
9
24
52
0.31 (0.16–0.63)<.010.42 (0.13–1.37)NS
Pre-AI administration %YAM (%)<70
70–80
80≤
1
8
8
30
34
17
2.98 (1.35–6.59)<.012.63 (0.99–7.01).053
Pre-AI administration %AGE (%)<80
80–100
100≤
2
6
9
12
36
33
1.38 (1.35–3.03)NS
Change of E2Rebound
Decreased
1
18
7
78
1.62 (0.19–13.9)NS
Change of T-choldElevated
Non-elevated
10
6
21
56
0.31 (0.11–0.88)<.050.43 (0.13–1.43)NS
Change of %AGEdNot -decreased
Decreased
10
7
51
28
1.36 (0.50–3.73)NS

BMI: body mass index; AI: aromatase inhibitor; %YAM: % young adult mean value; %AGE: % age-matched mean value; E2: estradiol; T-chol: total cholesterol;  NS: not significance. aMaltivariate logistic regression analysis (trend analysis). bBecause of the diversity of the treatment methods employed, statistical analyses were not performed. cTime from menopause until AI administration. dExcluded patients with medicine.