Critical Demand Response Opportunities in Heavy Industries as a Solution for Large Active Power Imbalance in Smart Grid: Study in Three Industrial Subgroups

<table class="table-group" id="tab3"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Consumer</td><td class="align_center">Minimum time required for turning-off (min)</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Chips preparation</td><td class="align_center">6–17</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Preheating and refining</td><td class="align_center">40–160</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Fiber drying</td><td class="align_center">140–210</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Mat forming and pressing</td><td class="align_center">100–160</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Finishing</td><td class="align_center">40–60</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="2"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Demand response opportunities in cement plant.</div>

International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems

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Table 3

Table 3: Critical Demand Response Opportunities in Heavy Industries as a Solution for Large Active Power Imbalance in Smart Grid: Study in Three Industrial Subgroups 

Table 3 | Critical Demand Response Opportunities in Heavy Industries as a Solution for Large Active Power Imbalance in Smart Grid: Study in Three Industrial Subgroups 