Research Article
Optimal Load Distribution in DG Sources Using Model Predictive Control and the State Feedback Controller for Switching Control
Table 3
The numerical results of the islanding mode in the presence of a PID controller (using the PSO method) and a distributed generation source.
| | Active power | Initial amount (MW) | Intermediate amount (in the islanding mode) (MW) | Final amount (MW) | Recovery time (second) after reconnecting the grid (CB-1) |
| Figure 11 | PL1 | 0.7 | 0.64 | 0.7 | 0.03 | PG1 | 0.63 | −0.14 | 0.63 | 0.03 | P1 | 0.07 | 0.76 | 0.07 | 0.04 |
| Figure 12 | Voltage drop | Voltage range, KV | | (%) PPC1 | Initial amount | Intermediate amount (in the islanding mode) | | 2.5% | 5 | 4.89 |
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