Research on Optimization and Scheduling of Multi-Integrated Energy System Based on Step-by-Step Carbon Trading and Hybrid Games

Table 1

Illustration of different cases.

Scheme	Case study
1	Under the step-by-step carbon trading mechanism, there is energy interaction in multiple IES, and the user’s IDR is considered, and the multi-IES-user relationship is established through the game (the scheme of this article)
2	Under the step-by-step carbon trading mechanism, there is no energy interaction in multiple IES, but the user’s IDR is considered
3	Under the step-by-step carbon trading mechanism, there is no energy interaction with multiple IES, and the user’s IDR and the game relationship with multiple IES are not considered
4	Under the step-by-step carbon trading mechanism, there is energy interaction between multiple IES, but the user’s IDR and the game relationship with multiple IES are not considered