Research Article
An Improved Topology of Isolated Bidirectional Resonant DC-DC Converter Based on Wide Bandgap Transistors for Electric Vehicle Onboard Chargers
Table 1
Step response performance of the GA and the PSO PID controller.
| | Step response characteristics | Plant with GA PID controller | Plant with PSO PID controller |
| | Rise time | 1.5265e−05 | 1.5260e−05 | | Transient time | 8.2185e−05 | 8.2388e−05 | | Settling time | 8.2185e−05 | 8.2388e−05 | | Settling min | 480.4168 | 480.4168 | | Settling max | 648.2221 | 648.2221 | | Overshoot | 22.0123 | 22.0997 | | Undershoot | 0 | 0 | | Peak | 648.2221 | 648.2221 | | Peak time | 3.0107e−05 | 3.0107e−05 | | ITAE | 4.448e−07 | 2.9662e −07 |
|
|
