A Comprehensive Review of Various Topologies and Control Techniques for DC-DC Converter-Based Lithium-Ion Battery Charge Equalization

<table class="table-group" id="tab7"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Parameters</td><td class="align_center">Values</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="2"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Number of cells in battery pack</td><td class="align_center">Six cells</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Nominal voltage</td><td class="align_center">3.6 V</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Battery capacity</td><td class="align_center">5.4 Ah</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Maximum charge voltage</td><td class="align_center">4.3 V</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Standard discharge current</td><td class="align_center">1.32 A</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Internal resistance</td><td class="align_center">0.014</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Maximum usable capacity</td><td class="align_center">2.4 Ah–19 Ah</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Life cycle at dead of discharge</td><td class="align_center">2000 cycles</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="2"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Lithium-ion battery pack specification.</div>

International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems

tab7

Table 7

Table 7: A Comprehensive Review of Various Topologies and Control Techniques for DC-DC Converter-Based Lithium-Ion Battery Charge Equalization 