Electricity-Carbon Joint Trading of Virtual Power Plant with Carbon Capture System

<div>Operation condition of the carbon capture gas turbine unit when <span class="nowrap"><svg height="12.0124pt" id="M71" style="vertical-align:-0.2062998pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -11.8061 47.6888 12.0124" width="47.6888pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M529 97L508 118C475 75 449 58 438 58C428 58 421 66 415 104C393 234 374 403 364 496C345 670 307 712 254 712C220 712 174 691 153 669L161 645C176 653 194 658 206 658C237 658 261 640 278 562C287 522 290 483 293 434C223 269 110 105 23 9L32 -12C59 -6 85 0 108 7C152 64 251 252 300 366C307 297 315 221 337 82C346 24 363 -12 393 -12C425 -12 475 13 529 97Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,7.174,-5.741)"><path d="M625 186C574 85 512 32 429 32C293 32 194 153 194 337C194 485 274 621 419 621C496 621 573 586 606 468L643 475C636 537 629 583 620 638C593 644 519 665 438 665C199 665 42 523 42 317C42 158 152 -15 418 -15C486 -15 578 5 604 11C621 46 647 122 660 171L625 186Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,17.478,0)"><path d="M535 323V373H52V323H535ZM535 138V188H52V138H535Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,28.741,0)"><path d="M153 550H386L412 615L406 623H120L82 318C104 327 142 338 184 338C294 338 347 275 347 187C347 112 305 39 221 39C160 39 119 71 97 89C88 97 80 96 71 90C59 80 50 67 49 57C48 45 52 36 66 23C80 9 123 -12 169 -12C221 -11 288 15 342 59C403 109 431 165 431 225C431 308 366 395 238 395C212 395 165 379 127 364L153 550Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,34.982,0)"><path d="M241 635C89 635 35 457 35 312C35 153 89 -12 240 -12C390 -12 443 166 443 312C443 466 390 635 241 635ZM238 602C329 602 354 454 354 312C354 172 330 22 240 22C152 22 124 173 124 313S148 602 238 602Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,41.222,0)"><path d="M473 623H290V596L321 591C353 585 353 575 343 546C329 506 282 399 257 348C228 409 181 509 160 559C152 580 157 587 185 591L214 596V623H7V596C54 590 63 583 92 526C132 446 161 384 186 327H57V291H196C197 279 197 268 197 256V214H56V177H197V108C197 41 191 33 108 28V0H365V28C281 33 275 41 275 108V177H417V214H275V261C275 272 275 281 275 291H416V327H282C327 425 359 487 381 525C411 578 420 590 473 596V623Z"></path></g></svg>.</span> (a) Carbon capture and CO<sub>2</sub> in reservoir. (b) Net carbon emissions of the gas turbine.</div>

International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems

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Figure 7

Figure 7: Electricity-Carbon Joint Trading of Virtual Power Plant with Carbon Capture System 