Research Article

Sea Surface Temperature Affects the Reproductive Biology of Female Pearl Perch (Glaucosoma scapulare Macleay, 1881) in Queensland, Australia

Table 1

Macroscopic stages of pearl perch ovaries, adapted from the six macroscopic stages outlined by Mackie et al. [20] to include separate spawning (5) and spent (6) stages.

StageClassificationDescription of ovaries

0Unknown sexSmall translucent ribbons, sex indistinguishable
1ImmatureOvaries thin and firm, pale or translucent pink
2RestingOvaries more rounded, pale pink or red. No oocytes visible. Approximately 1/4–1/3 length of the body cavity
3DevelopingOvaries enlarged, pale orange or pink, blood vessels noticeable. Oocytes visible, small. Approximately 1/3–2/3 length of the body cavity
4DevelopedOvaries enlarged, orange or yellow but not speckled. Oocytes large and clearly visible
5SpawningOvaries much enlarged, translucent pale orange. Hydrated clear oocytes visible giving speckled appearance. Blood vessels prominent
6SpentOvaries bloody and flaccid