Research Article

Assessment of the Oxidative Desulfurization of Middle Distillate Surrogate Fuels with Spectroscopic Techniques

Table 5

IR absorptions of the surrogate fuels in their initial mixtures and during their oxidation. Characteristic groups that contribute to the monitoring of the oxidative process. The absorptions of the solvent, n-hexadecane, were excluded.

Characteristic groupsMixture 1Mixture 2Mixture 3Mixture 4Mixture 5Mixture 6Mixture 7Mixture 8Mixture 9Mixture 10Mixture 11

IR absorptions of the surrogate fuels in their initial mixtures (cm −1 )

Tertiary group C-H bending

=CH- skeletal vibrations

C-C skeletal vibrations116111611161

Aromatic C-H in-plane bending1089, 1055, 10141089, 1055, 10141227, 1160, 1075, 1068, 10261227, 1160, 1075, 1068, 10261227, 1160, 1089, 1075, 1068, 10261228, 1160, 1089, 1075, 10261228, 1160, 1089, 1075, 1056, 1026

Aromatic C-H out-of-plane bending866, 798, 760, 734866, 798, 760, 734740740866, 797, 760, 741798, 760, 740866, 848, 798, 760, 740

IR absorptions used to monitor the oxidation of the mixtures (cm −1 )

SO2 symmetric stretching11331135113311331135

S=O stretching vibrations106010611061

Aromatic C-H out-of-plane bending760760740740760