Research Article
Bone Mass Loss and Sarcopenia in Ecuadorian Patients
Table 3
Characteristics of patients according to sarcopenia and osteoporosis diagnoses.
| | Normal (n = 12) | Osteopenia-osteoporosis (n = 20) | Osteosarcopenia (n = 52) | Sarcopenia (n = 8) | |
| Age (years) | 63 ± 8 | 64 ± 9 | 67 ± 11 | 66 ± 4 | 0.502 | Female (%) | 75 | 85 | 94 | 100 | 0.134 | BMI (kg/m2) | 29.6 ± 2 | 29.3 ± 4 | 25.2 ± 4 | 25.6 ± 2 | <0.001 | Overweight/obesity (%) | 92 | 85 | 60 | 63 | 0.054 | SARC-F | 2.0 ± 1 | 2.6 ± 2 | 3.1 ± 2 | 4.2 ± 2 | 0.510 | Gait speed (m/s) | 0.9 ± 0.3 | 0.9 ± 0.5 | 0.9 ± 1.2 | 0.7 ± 0.1 | 0.893 | Handgrip strength (kg) | 23.9 ± 4 | 25.7 ± 7 | 17.4 ± 5 | 14.5 ± 5 | 0.002 | ASM (kg) | 20.2 ± 2 | 19.4 ± 3 | 14.2 ± 2 | 14.7 ± 2 | <0.001 | SMI (kg/m2) | 7.9 ± 0.5 | 7.9 ± 0.9 | 6.1 ± 0.7 | 6.2 ± 0.4 | <0.001 | Total-body skeletal muscle mass (kg) | 26.7 ± 3 | 25.7 ± 4 | 18.9 ± 2 | 19.6 ± 2 | <0.001 |
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