Research Article

Association of Race and Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE): The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Cohort

Table 1

Baseline characteristics by race; ARIC, 1987–1989 (n = 12770).

Black (n = 3138)White (n = 9632)

Mean (SD)Mean (SD) valuea
Age (yr)53.3 (5.8)54.3 (5.7)<0.0001
BMI (kg/m2)29.7 (6.1)27.0 (4.9)<0.0001
N (%)N (%)
MACE555 (17.7)1235 (12.8)<0.0001
Male1175 (37.4)4529 (47.0)<0.0001
Family CVD history
 Paternal561 (22.0)3161 (35.5)<0.0001
 Maternal428 (15.1)1663 (18.0)0.0002
Marital status1852 (59.8)8267 (87.1)<0.0001
High school education1873 (59.8)8018 (83.4)<0.0001
Current smoking status919 (29.3)2372 (24.6)<0.0001
Current alcohol use988 (31.8)6269 (65.2)<0.0001
Hypertension1739 (55.7)2587 (27.0)<0.0001
High cholesterol812 (27.2)2475 (25.8)0.1148
Diabetes602 (19.7)834 (8.7)<0.0001
Aspirin893 (28.9)5033 (52.6)<0.0001

aRace differences: comparisons performed with t-tests for continuous variables and chi-square tests for categorical variables.