Research Article
Determining Causal Factors of Severe Crashes on the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana
Table 3
Logistic regression: parameter estimates and odds ratios for all roadways.
| Variables | Estimate | Std. Error | p value | Odds ratio | Confidence interval | 2.50 | 97.50 |
| All roads |
| (Intercept) | 2.118 | 0.183 | < 0.001 | | | | Impaired driving | 1.829 | 0.185 | < 0.002 | 6.23 | 4.35 | 9.00 | Adverse Weather | 0.346 | 0.169 | 0.041 | 1.41 | 1.01 | 1.97 | Overturn | 1.627 | 0.247 | < 0.001 | 5.09 | 3.17 | 8.34 | Ditch | 1.138 | 0.324 | < 0.001 | 3.12 | 1.67 | 5.99 | Pedestrians | 2.951 | 0.658 | < 0.001 | 19.12 | 5.97 | 85.82 | IRR | 1.473 | 0.287 | < 0.001 | 4.36 | 2.50 | 7.69 | State Highway | 0.932 | 0.197 | < 0.001 | 2.54 | 1.74 | 3.76 |
| Indian Reservation Roads |
| (Intercept) | -0.637 | 0.344 | 0.06 | | | | Impaired driving | 2.630 | 0.587 | < 0.001 | 13.88 | 4.86 | 50.94 | Overturn | 1.572 | 0.504 | < 0.001 | 4.82 | 1.85 | 13.53 | Ditch | 1.245 | 0.633 | < 0.001 | 3.47 | 1.05 | 13.00 |
| Roads maintained by city and county highway agency |
| (Intercept) | -2.177 | 0.233 | < 0.001 | | | | Impaired driving | 1.618 | 0.402 | < 0.001 | 5.04 | 2.28 | 11.14 | Fixed Objects | 0.935 | 0.411 | 0.023 | 2.55 | 1.12 | 5.65 | Curve | 2.104 | 0.723 | < 0.01 | 8.20 | 1.96 | 36.18 |
| Roads maintained by state highway agency |
| (Intercept) | -0.902 | 0.122 | < 0.0001 | | | | Impaired driving | 1.572 | 0.232 | < 0.0001 | 4.82 | 3.08 | 7.66 | Overturn | 1.417 | 0.289 | < 0.0001 | 4.12 | 2.37 | 7.39 | Ditch | 1.082 | 0.398 | < 0.0001 | 2.95 | 1.38 | 6.65 |
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